Your legal military service obligation starts at enlistment, but the scholarship obligates you contractually to an additional term, which is eight years drilling after commissioning. Your previous enlisted time does not count towards this obligation, obviously, since basically you need to "work off" your scholarship. By law you are obligated to the reserve component for eight years after commissioning, and are not eligible for accession into the active component (although you are certainly eligible for mobilization with your reserve component unit).
If you have a commitment to the National Guard, you can get a pinpoint assignment as early as your MS III year, and lock in a specific branch or even a specific unit. You simply can't do this with the active component. With active duty, you ask for what you ask for, and you get what you get. With the Guard you have more influence over your own destiny.
MATTHEW A. RITCHIE
Lieutenant Colonel, Virginia ARNG
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